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categoryالهندسة الميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-14
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Problem 3:
A combined gas-steam power cycle consists of a simple Bryton cycle and reheat Rankine
cycle. The topping cycle is the simple Brayton cycle that has a pressure ratio of 7. Air enters
the compressor at 15°C at a rate of 10 kg/s and the gas turbine at 950°C. The bottoming cycle
is the reheat Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 6 MPa and 10 kPa. The
mass flow rate of the steam is 1.15 kg/s. The exhaust gases of Brayton cycle leave the heat
exchanger at 200°C. Steam leaves the high-pressure turbine at 1 MPa and saturated vapor
"state 4" and is reheated to 400°C in the heat exchanger before it expands in the low pressure
turbine. Steam leaves the condenser as saturated liquid. Assume isentropic pump, compressor
and turbine. Also assume constant specific heat at 300K for the Bryton cycle and variable
specific heat for the Rankine. Determine
a) the quality of the steam leaving the low pressure turbine "state 6"
b) the steam temperature at the inlet of the high-pressure turbine "state 3"
c) the net power output and the thermal efficiency of the combined plant.
TA
950°C
15°C
6 MPa
GAS
CYCLE
10
11 STEAM
CYCLE
Love
10 kPa
1 MPa
Combustion
chamber
Compressor
Gas
turbine
10
11
Heat
exchanger
Steam
turbine
pump
Condenser
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