تم الحل ✓
categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-14
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Consider two long cylinders of two different materials where one cylinder just fits
inside the other. The inner radius of the inner cylinder is a, and its outer radius is b. The
inner radius of the outer cylinder is also b, and its outer radius is c. The Young's modu-
lus and Poisson ratio of the inner cylinder are E₁ and v₁, respectively, and those of the
outer cylinder are E2 and v2, respectively. The radial stress σ, hoop stress or, and radi-
al displacement u, are given, respectively, by,
A
σm(r) = + B₁
σου (1)
=
A
+ B₁
i=1,2
-(1 + v)
u, (r)
(1-v)
A, +
rB
rE
E₁
(a)
where i = 1 refers to the inner cylinder and i = 2 to the outer cylinder.
If the outer surface of the outer cylinder is subjected to a compressive radial dis-
placement U, and the inner surface of the inner cylinder has no radial stress, then the
following four boundary conditions can be used to determine A, and B, i = 1,2:
σm(a) = 0
σm(b) =σ(b)
u1(b) = u(b)
u2(c)=-U。
(b)
Substituting Eqs. (a) into (b), the following system of equations in matrix form is
obtained:
1
a²
0
0
A₁
0
b²
-1
-b²
B₁
0
(1+2) E/E₂
B₁₂
-UE₂c
-(1+) (1)b²
0
-(1 +12)
Determine the hoop stress in the
V₁ =v2 0.4, E₁ =2.1 x 10° N/m², E2
b = 6.4 mm, and c = 8 mm (Answer:
-1.179 x 10' N/m²)
-(1-2)bE/E2A2
(1-v2)c²
inner and outer cylinders at rb when
0.21 x 10° N/m², U, 0.25 mm, a 5 mm,
1(b) = -6.301 x 10' N/m² and σ2(b) =
Write a MATLAB script that determines the hoop stresses and states the results in
command window.
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