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5. Consider a three-level system where the Hamiltonian and observable A are given by the matrix.
0 10
A-101
0 10
100
Ĥ= hw
01 0
001
(a) What are the possible values obtained in a measurement of A
(b) Does a state exist in which both the results of a measurement of energy E and observable A can be predicted
with certainty? Why or why not?
(e) Two measurements of A are carried out, separated in time by t. If the result of the first measurement is its
largest possible value, determine the expectation value <(t)|A)t) > for the second measurement.
6. Consider a two level system, where the matrix representation of the position operator and its eigenvectors are
given by:
x =
-(8%)
|1
1>= (6)
12
2>= (°)
and that the Hamiltonian of the system is given by:
Ĥ =
-(
Ee-e
- Eo
(a) Is the Hamiltonian operator hermitian? Justify your answer!
(b) Is it possible to find common eigenstates for Ĥ and ? Justify!
(e) Are states 1 and 2 > stationary?
(d) Find eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian
(e) If the electron initially at state |2> write its wavefunction at any later time t
(f) Is the operator & constant of motion? Justify your answer
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