تم الحل ✓
categoryفيزياء
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
(a) Let the ends of a copper rod 44 cm long be maintained at 0°C. Suppose that the center of the bar is heated to 44°C by an external heat source and that this situation is maintained until
a steady state results. Find this steady state temperature distribution.
f(x)
2x + 44 sin 2πx
44
0 ≤ x ≤ 22
2πX
88
-
44 sin
2x, 22 ≤ x ≤ 44
f(x) = 44
(1-)
f(x) = 4x 1
44
f(x)
Rx) = 44 sin()+4x(1-4)
f(x)
[2x,
0 ≤ x ≤ 22
88 - 2x, 22 ≤ x ≤ 44
(b) At a time t = 0 [after the steady state of part (a) has been reached], let the heat source be removed. At the same instant let the end x = 0 be placed in thermal contact with a reservoir
at 22°C, while the other end remains at 0°C. Find the temperature as a function of position and time. (Assume the thermal diffusivity of copper is 1.14 cm²/sec.)
22
-
+
44(30
ΣΟ
44 30 sin
πη
лn sin
2
Tnx
44
x )
1.14m nt
n = 1
리
2
n'e
10000
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