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categoryرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-14
السؤال
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3. In a wind tunnel experiment, the force on a projectile due to the air resistance was
measured at different velocities:
Velocity 0 2 4
6 8 10
Force 0 2.90 14.8 39.6 74.3 119
(a) Find an interpolating polynomial p(t) = a + a₁t + at² + azt³ + ast¹ + ast³.
(That is, find the coefficients a0, a1,... of such a polynomial, so that p(0) = 0, p(2) =
2.90, p(4) 14.8,...). Do NOT use any regression/polynomial/polyfit fitting tools
to solve this problem. Rather, solve this problem using techniques from linear algebra
by formulating this problem as a system of equations that can be expressed as Ar = 6,
where is the vector of coefficients do...., as you are trying to find, and 5 is the
vector of the output (force) values. Matrix A is the coefficient matrix. As a hint,
this question is similar to the problem that was assigned in Section 1.2, #33.
(b) Plot your result p(t) with the data.
(c) What happens if you try to use a polynomial of degree less than 5? For example,
try using a polynomial of degree 3. Explain your answer.
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