تم الحل ✓
categoryرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-14
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
13. The least common multiple of two non-zero integers a and b is the unique positive inte-
ger m such that
(i)
m is a common multiple, i.e. a divides m and b divides m,
(ii) m is less than any other common multiple:
a divides n and b divides n m<n.
We denote the least common multiple of a and b by [a, b] or 1cm[a, b],
Give a proof by contradiction that if a positive integer n is a common multiple of a and b
then [a, b] divides n.
[Use the division theorem. If [a, b] does not divide n then n = [a, b]q + r where 0 < r < [a, b].
Now prove that r is a common multiple of a and b.}
This means that ab/[a,b] is an integer. Prove that this integer is a common divisor of a
and b. Deduce that ab/[a, b] < (a, b), the greatest common divisor of a and b.
Prove that ab/(a, b) is a common multiple of a and b. Deduce that (a, b) [a, b] = ab if a and
b are positive.
check_circle الجواب — حل مفصل خطوة بخطوة
hourglass_top
🔒
الحل الكامل متاح للمشتركين
اشترك في أرشيف الأسئلة لعرض هذا الحل وآلاف الحلول المفصلة خطوة بخطوة من معلمين معتمدين.