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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-14
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Steam at a pressure of 15 bar and a temperature of 320°C is contained in a large vessel. Connected to
the vessel through a valve is a turbine followed by a small initially evacuated tank with a volume of 0.6 m².
When emergency power is required, the valve is opened and the tank fills with steam until the pressure
is 15 bar. The temperature in the tank is then 400°C. The filling process takes place adiabatically and
kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible.
(a) Determine the turbine work, in kJ.
(b) If the turbine is removed, and the steam is allowed to flow adiabatically into the small tank until
the pressure in the tank is 15 bar, determine the final steam temperature in the tank.
Steam at
15 bar,
320°C
Fig. 1
-Valve
-Control volume boundary
Turbine
V=
0.6 m³
Initially
evacuated
tank
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