تم الحل ✓
categoryهندسة كهربائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
2.9. Find the normalized power for each signal below
that is a power signal and the normalized energy for each
signal that is an energy signal. If a signal is neither a power
signal nor an energy signal, so designate it. Sketch each
signal (a is a positive constant).
a. x1(t) 2 cos(4+2π/3).
b. x2(t)=eatu(t).
c. x3(t)=(-1).
d. x4(1)(a²+12)-1/2
=
e. xs(t) = e-all
f. x6 = e¯ª¹u(t)—e¯ª(t−1)u(t−1).
a. Power. Since it is a periodic signal, we obtain
-To
1
1
4 cos2 (4nt+2/3) dt =
-To
To Jo
21+cos (8t+4/3)) dt = 2 W
where To 1/2 s is the period. The cosine in the above integral integrates to zero because
the interval of integratation is two periods.
b. Energy. The energy is
-2at
E2=
=
c. Energy. The energy is
dt =
J
dt=
=
E3=
J
20
d. Energy. The energy is
E4= lim
T-x
= lim
T-x
tan
-1
dt
-(-)-
= lim
T-xa²
= lim
T-xx
-T
dt
(1+(1/α)²)
-1
[tan (T/a)-tan (-T/a)]
e. Energy. Since it is the sum of 22(t) and s(t), its energy is the sum of the energies
of these two signals, or Es = 1/a.
f. Energy. The energy is
Ee= lim
T-x
= lim
=
lim
T-x
[(t) - e(t − 1)]² dt
-et-(-1) (1) (1) + (-1) (-1)] d
e-3(-1) dt +
-T
-dt-e
(-1) dt
T-1
T-1
=
lim
e-20 dt-e-
- dt +
dt
x
Jo
-2at 7
-2nt 7-1
-2at'
=
lim
T-x
20
2a
20
lo
10
lo
1
=
-
20 20 2a
+
=
J
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