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categoryهندسة كيميائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
P8-18 The elementary reversible liquid-phase reaction
A
B
takes place in a CSTR with a heat exchanger. Pure A enters the reactor.
(a) Derive an expression (or set of expressions) to calculate G(T) as a func-
tion of heat of reaction, equilibrium constant, temperature, and so on.
Show a sample calculation for G(T) at T = 400 K.
(b) What are the steady-state temperatures? (Ans.: 310, 377, 418 K.)
(c) Which steady states are locally stable?
(d) What is the conversion corresponding to the upper steady state?
(e) Vary the ambient temperature 7, and make a plot of the reactor temperature
as a function of T, identifying the ignition and extinction temperatures.
values would you sugges
Additional information:
UA = 3600 cal/min K
= Cp = 40 cal/mol K
C = CPB
PA
AHRX
=-80,000 cal/mol A
Keq = 100 at 400 K
k = 1 min-1 at 400 K
Ambient temperature, T = 37°C
E/R = 20,000 K
V = 10 dm³
Vo
=
1 dm³/min
FAO
=
10 mol/min
Feed temperature, T₁ = 37°C
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