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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
6-6. A vehicle towing a trailer through a spring-damper coupling hitch is shown in Fig. 6P-6.
The following parameters and variables are defined: M is the mass of the trailer; Kh, the
spring constant of the hitch; B, the viscous damping coefficient of the hitch; Bt, the viscous-
friction coefficient of the trailer; y₁(t), the displacement of the towing vehicle; y2(t), the
displacement of the trailer; and f(t), the force of the towing vehicle.
(a) Write the differential equation of the system.
(b) Write the state equations by defining the following state variables: x₁(t) = y₁(t) -
y2(t) and x2(t) = dy₂(t)dt.
fit),y,(t)
y2(1)
Kit
Bit
Figure 6P-6
TRAILER
M
B₁
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