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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
2.26 Figure P2.26a shows a schematic diagram of an optical disk drive system. The spindle motor (contained in
the chassis) rotates the disk and the cart motor translates the pick-up head (PUH) along the radial direction
of the spinning disk so that the focused laser "reads" the desired data track on the optical disk. Note
that although the cart servo motor can position the cart in the radial direction, the cart is rigidly attached
to the chassis (see Reference 4 for additional details). Figure P2.26b shows the optical disk drive as a
simplified two-mass mechanical system. The PUH mass m, is connected to the cart with stiffness k₁ and
friction coefficient b₁, while the chassis and cart are lumped into mass m₂. A series of rubber mounts
connects the chassis mass m₂ to the frame and these mounts have lumped stiffness k₂ and friction coefficient
by. The mounts are used to suppress transmitted vibrations from the motion of the frame. The absolute
displacements (as measured from the static equilibrium position) of the PUH and chassis/cart are x₁ and
X2, respectively. The absolute displacement of the frame is x(t). Derive the mathematical model of the
optical disk drive system.
k₂
C
Cart
Radial direction
Disk
Laser
Pick-up
Rubber vibration
isolation mounts
Figure P2.26a
Frame
Xin()
b₁
Vibration
isolation mounts
Figure P2.26b
www
H
head.
(PUH)
Disk
rotation
Spindle
motor
Chassis
Cart servo
motor
Frame
Chassis/cart
www
b₁
m2
Pick-up head
(PUH)
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