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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Learning Goal:
To apply the concepts of impulse and momentum to
problems involving unknown forces, velocities, and times.
A new rear-wheel drive automobile design is being tested and
you have been asked to estimate its performance. The car
without wheels (i.e., the body) has a mass of me = 1650 kg
The wheels (including tires) have diameter of 55.0 cm and
each wheel weighs m = 15.0 kg. The radius of gyration of
the wheels about their centers is k = 21.7 cm. Model the
torque output (which acts in the counterclockwise direction)
to each rear wheel as T(t) = 90.0 +3/2 N. m. Assume that
the wheels roll without slipping and neglect the air resistance
and any other frictional effects.
(Figure 1)
Find the time it will take for the car to reach
v = 100 km/h from rest.
Express your answer to three significant figures in
seconds.
ΜΕ ΑΣΦ
↓↑ vec
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t=1.31
S
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Part B - Force Exerted by the Brakes
After the car reaches 100 km/h the driver immediately
steps on the brakes and comes to a stop in 2.55 s. The
brakes are at a distance 15.1 cm from the center of the
wheel and the force they apply acts in the y direction.
Assume for this problem that the brakes apply an equal
force to each wheel, that the torque to the rear wheels is
zero and that the wheels continue to rotate until the car
stops. Calculate the magnitude of the force, F, exerted
by the brakes on each wheel during this time.
Express your answer to three significant figures and
include the appropriate units.
ΜΑ
F₁ =
Value
Units
?
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