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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
A heavy machine tool mounted on the first floor of a building, Figure DP2 (a), has been
modeled as a three-degree-of-freedom system as indicated in the Figure DP2 (b).
(a) For k, = 900 kN/m, k₂ = 900 kN/m, k3 = 3.5 MN/m, c, = C2=C3 = 2,000 N-s/m, my
= 9,000 kg, m, 1,800 kg, m = 380 kg, and F(t) = 200 cos 60t N, find the steady-
state vibration of the system using the mechanical impedance method.
(b) If the maximum response of the machine tool head (x3) has to be reduced by 20
percent, how should the stiffness of the mounting (k) be changed?
(c) Is there any better way of achieving the goal stated in (b)? Provide details.
Wall
Mounting
Machine tool head
(equivalent mass, m)
F(t), cutting force
Machine tool
base
(equivalent
mass, m)
(a)
F(t)
Floor
(equivalent mass, my)
m
X3(1)
1
Machine tool
head
k3
Cz
X2(1)
ть
Base and
mounting
k₂
C₂
x₁(1)
my
Floor
k₁
(b)
Figure DP2
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