تم الحل ✓
categoryهندسة كيميائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
6.79. A two-unit process is used to separate H2S from a gas containing 96% H2 and 4% H2S by volume. The
H2S is absorbed in a solvent, which is then regenerated by air in a stripping column. The Henry's law
constant for the absorption of H2S in the solvent at 0°C is 22 atm/mole fraction.
G4
Air + H₂S
A lo
G3
Clean air
G₂
ot
Product gas
Som doun
vilmo
rbs (G₁
Data on Process Streams
STRIPPER
40°C, 1.0 atm
9gniwo G₁: 100 mol/h
40°C
96% H2, 4% H2S, 1.8 atm
G2: 99.9% H2, 0.1% H2S
G3: 200 mol air/h
L₁
HEATER
ovloazib o
ABSORBER
0°C, 1.8 atm.
(12)
G4: 40°C, 1 atm
0°C
L₁: 0.200 mole% H₂S
L2: Assume at equilibrium with
G₁ at 0°C
Feed gas
H₂+ H₂S
otizo (a) Briefly explain in your own words the functions of the three process units. Include in your
explanation the purpose of the air in the stripper and the reason the stripper operates at a higher
temperature than the absorber.
(b) Calculate the molar flow rate of pure solvent and the volumetric flow rate of the gas at G4,
neglecting evaporation of solvent in both columns. (See flowchart.)
Exploratory Exercise-Research and Discover
sby (c) The objective of the process described above is to produce purified hydrogen. However, in doing
em brupt so the process also generates an effluent stream containing H2S. Identify at least three concerns
with simply releasing this stream into the air. Suggest an add-on to the process that allays as many
of these concerns as possible. Calculate the mass per 100 mol of G₁ of any reactant required by the
add-on. Identify any new concerns created by the add-on.
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