quiz حل الأسئلة الجامعية manage_search الأرشيف

تم الحل ✓
categoryفيزياء schoolبكالوريوس event_available2026-07-13

السؤال

Transcribed Image Text:

Thermal Physics a) why is the chemical potential for fermions positive below T but negative otherwise, and always negative for bosons? Fermions chemical potential E 2+ 4+ 5+ TemperatuT/T Temperature Bosons ½ ½ 22½ 1/2+ chemical potential 1½ 2+ b) why is the chemical potential for a gas of photons zero?

check_circle الجواب — حل مفصل خطوة بخطوة

hourglass_top