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categoryهندسة حاسوب وشبكات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Design a class to perform various matrix operations. A matrix is a set of
numbers arranged in rows and columns. Therefore, every element of a
matrix has a row position and a column position. If A is a matrix of five
rows and six columns, we say that the matrix A is of the size 5 x 6 and
sometimes denote it as A5×6. Clearly, a convenient place to store a matrix is
in a two-dimensional array. Two matrices can be added and subtracted if
they have the same size. Suppose A = [a] and B = [bi] are two matrices of
the size m x n, in which a denotes the element of A in the ith row and the
jth column, and so on. The sum and difference of A and B are given by:
A+B= [ajj + bij]
A-B = [aj - bij]
The multiplication of A and B (AB) is defined only if the number
of columns of A is the same as the number of rows of B. If A is of the size
mxn and B is of the size n xt, then A*B = [] is of the size m x t and
the element cik is given by the formula:
Cik - albik + a2b2k +...+ain bnk
Design and implement a class matrixType that can store a matrix of any size.
Overload the operators +, -, and * to perform the addition, subtraction, and
multiplication operations, respectively, and overload the operator<< to output a
matrix. Also, write a test program to test various operations on the matrices.
Remember, classes with pointer member variables must:
Explicitly overload the assignment operator
Include the copy constructor
Include the destructor
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