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categoryهندسة ميكانيكية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-13
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Example-10
(Regenerative Rankine Cycle)
Consider a reheat-regenerative vapor power cycle with two feedwater heaters, a
closed feedwater heater and an open feedwater heater. Steam enters the first
turbine at 10 MPa, 500°C and expands to 0.8 MPa. The steam is reheated to 440°C
before entering the second turbine, where it expands to the condenser at a pressure
of 0.007 MPa. Steam is extracted from the first turbine at 2 MPa and fed to the
closed feedwater heater. Feedwater leaves the closed heater at 205°C, 10 MPa and
condensate exits as saturated liquid at 2 MPa. The condensate is trapped into the
open feedwater heater. Steam extracted from second turbine at 0.3 MPa is also fed
into the open feedwater heater, which operates at 0.3 MPa. The steam exiting the
open feedwater heater is saturated liquid at 0.3 MPa. The net power output (Wnet)
of the cycle is 100 MW. There is no stray heat transfer from any component to its
surroundings. If the working fluid experiences no irreversibilities as it passes through
the turbines, pumps, steam generator, reheater and condenser, determine (a) the
thermal efficiency (7th) of the cycle and (b) the mass flow rate (m) of steam entering
the first turbine. Answers: (a) 44.6 %, (b) 75 kg/s
Boiler,
Reheater
www 00
High-P
Turbine
Low-P
Turbine
Open
FWH
Pamp
Condenser
Pamp
Trap
+03
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