تم الحل ✓
categoryالرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
QUESTION 2 (21 marks)
A manager is comparing the interest rates at 6 different cities which are City 1, City
2, City 3, City 4, City 5 and City 6. An alpha criterion of 0.05 were used for the test.
Dataset: New Car Interest rates
Source: Hoaglin, D., Mosteller, F., and Tukey, J. (1991).
Fundamentals of Exploratory Analysis of Variance.
Wiley, New York, page 71.
Number of observations: 54
Number of variables per line image = 2
Order of variables per line image:
Response variable interest rate (%)
i.
ii.
Factor 1 city (6 levels: 1 to 6)
TABLE 1
Rate, Y
City, X
13.75
1
13.75
1
13.5
1
13.5
1
13
1
13
1
13
1
12.75
1
12.5
1
14.25
2
13
2
12.75
2
12.5
2
12.5
2
12.4
2
12.3
2
11.9
2
11.9
2
14
3
Hint:
Rate
14
3
13.51
3
13.5
3
13.5
3
13.25
3
13
3
12.5
3
12.5
3
15
4
14
4
13.75
4
13.59
4
13.25
4
12.97
4
12.5
4
12.25
4
11.89
4
14.5
5
14
5
14
5
13.9
5
13.75
5
13.25
5
13
5
12.5
5
12.45
5
13.5
6
12.25
6
12.25
6
12
6
12
6
12
6
12
6
11.9
6
11.9
6
Descriptives
N
Mean
Std.
Std. Error
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Minimum Maximum
Deviation
Lower Bound Upper Bound
1
9
13.19
.447
.149
12.85
13.54
13
14
2
6
12.61
.710
.237
12.07
13.16
12
14
3
9
13.31
.556
.185
12.88
13.73
13
14
4
9
13.24
.967
.322
12.50
13.99
12
15
5
6
6
6
13.48
.719
.240
12.93
14.04
12
12.20
.504
.168
11.81
12.59
12
Total
54
13.01
.786
.107
12.79
13.22
12
222
15
14
15
In this study, the manager would like to perform an analysis to determine whether
the difference means exist among each of treatments.
a) State:
i. Dependent variable (response):
ii. Independent variable (treatment):.
b) Write hypothesis statement in this study.
(1 mark)
(2 marks)
c) Complete the suitable ANOVA table using the traditional method for data in
TABLE 1. Then, test whether is there any difference in the means among the
treatment at 5% significance level.
(15 marks)
d) Analyze the data in TABLE 1 using SPSS (or otherwise), state the p-value?
What is your conclusion about a difference in the means among the
treatment at 5% significance level.
(3 marks)
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