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categoryاقتصاد عام
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
4.
Using the data-set described in question 3. The following model is considered:
Death Rate, Bo+ B₁Doctor_A; + B₂Hospital_A; + B3A_Income; + B4Pop_Den, + (2
=
for i = 1,..., 53, where ; represents the error in the model. The estimated coeffi
cients and their standard errors are:
coef Estimate Std. Error
Во
12.26
2.02
B₁
0.007
0.006
B2
0.0005
0.0007
B3
-0.33
0.23
B4
-0.009
0.004
(a) Interpret the estimated coefficients?
I
[6]
(b) Test and interpret the hypothesis Ho 3 = 0 against H₁: B3 0 using a
t-test. Given that to.025,48 = 2.01.
[4]
(c) Test and interpret the following hypotheses, Ho: B3 B4 = 0 using an F-test.
Given that F0.05,2,48 3.19 and the ANOVA table below:
Df Sum Sq
Doctor A
1
1.926
Hospital A 1
0.918
A_Income
1
8.195
Pop_Den
1
9.614
Residuals 48 123.074
[6]
(d) How would I modify the model in (2) to include the categorical variable State.
The possible States in this data set are: Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri,
Nebraska, Kansas, and Oklahoma.
[2]
(e) Calculate and interpret the adjusted coefficient of multiple determination R²?
[2]
(f) Provide an interpretation of each of the diagnostic plots in Figure (2) for the
regression model in (2) (i.e. provide a short description of what the plot can
be used to assess and an interpretation for the particular plots provided).
[10]
1.5
Standard widual
5:0
1.0
0.0
Re
°
Residuals vs Fitted
Figure 2: Diagnostic plots for the regression model in (2)
04
T
T
T
T
T
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
Fed values
Scale Location
31
Standardized residuals
-2
1-
Standardized residuals
-1
-
Normal Q-Q
03
T
T
-2
-1
0
1
2
Theoretical Quartles
Residuals vs Leverage
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15 0.20 0.25
0.30 0.35
Fed values
Leverage
Cook's distance
Mo
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