تم الحل ✓
categoryالرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
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Problem III (15 points)
Consider the following 2nd order nonlinear equation
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x" + 2x² + x = 0.
1. (5 points) Write the differential equation as a 2 × 2 Hamiltonian system of (x, y) and
write down its energy (hamiltonian) function E(x, y).
2. (10 points) Find the equilibrium solutions to the Hamiltonian system you construct.
If (x(t), y(t)) is on the trajectory E(x, y) c, for what values c can the solution be
periodic?
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3. (10 points) If x(t) is a solution with initial condition x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 2√3, does the
limit lim+→+∞ x(t) exit? If yes, find the limit. If no, state the reason.
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