تم الحل ✓
categoryالفيزياء
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Table 1
Measured diameters D1 and D2 of the concentric diffraction rings as
function of the accelerating voltage U.
U/kV D₁/cm D₂/cm
3.0
3.0
5.0
3.5
2.9
4.7
4.0
2.8
4.5
4.5
2.6
4.2
5.0
2.4
4.0
Determination of lattice plane spacings of graphite
1. Plot the experimental data D₁ versus 1/√U and D2 versus 1/√ on
the same coordinate axes.
2. Fit the dependences by straight lines passing through the origin.
Denote ki and k₂ the slopes.
3. Calculate the estimated standard deviations in the slopes, Ak₁ and
Aly
4. Calculate d₁ and d2 by use of Eq. (11), where k is substituted by ki
and k₂.
5. Use Aki and Ak2 to calculate the estimated standard deviations in
d₁ and d₂, respectively. Follow through the analysis carefully, and be sure to
use the correct procedure as you change the estimated standard deviation in
1/d to that in d.
8. Write the final results (best estimate estimated standard deviation)
and compare the experimental values for the spacings to the accepted values.
Useful physical constants:
h=6.626 070 15 x 10-34 J Hz-1
e=1.602 176 634 × 10-19 C
m = 9.109 383 7015(28) x 10-31 kg
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