تم الحل ✓
categoryقانون بيئي
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
BK
Data
$22,000
Selling Price/unit
Demad (Uniform Distribution)
Fixed cost (Normal Distribution)
Lower bound
Upper bound
700
Mean
1,100
Standard Dev
Variable cost (Discrete Distribution)
(a)
Probability
Lower Limit
Upper Limit
Variable cost
0.25
$12,000
0.40
$13,000
0.15
$14,000
0.2
$15,000
(b)
Answers
Sample Size
(b) Mean Profit
$4,000,000
25,000
(c) Probability
(d) VaR
150
Profit (Selling price- unit variable cost)*demand-fixed cost
Simulation Table
Trial
Random
Number
Fixed cast per
unit
Random Number
Variable cost
Random
Number
Demand
1
0.299
0.695
0.658
2
0.419
0.363
0.248
3
0.826
0.941
0.112
4
0.584
0.299
0.936
5
0.608
0.294
0.149
6
0.043
0.069
0.552
7
0.713
0.171
0.073
8
0.738
0.687
0.599
9
0.977
0.044
0.442
10
0.118
0.552
0.897
146
0.332
0.504
0.580
147
0.024
0.083
0.121
148
0.877
0.491
0.358
149
0.421
0.193
0.199
150
0.395
0.555
0.031
Average
Profit
50 points
Black Klawson (BK) is considering developing a new machine that will
be marketed to tire manufacturers. First, BK wants to analyze the
profitability of this machine.
The fixed cost is assumed to follow a normal distribution with mean of
$4 million and standard deviation of $25,000
The company thinks the demand (in units) for the machine is described
by a uniform distribution with lower bound and upper bound 700 and
1100 units respectively. The unit selling price will be $22,000.
The variable cost has discrete distribution as shown.
(a) Fill in the random number interval blanks (lower and upper limits) in
the Variable Cost table.
(b) Simulate 150 profits in the given Simulation table and find the mean
profit. Remember profit (selling price-variable cost per
unit) demand-fixed cost.
(c) Find the probability of profit
(d) Find the value at risk at 5%.
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