تم الحل ✓
categoryهندسة النفط
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
The liquid-phase reactions
A→B
A C
are each first order in the concentration of A. The feed to a nonisothermal CSTR
contains pure A at 45°C and 5 mol/lit. Table 1 lists additional information for the
reactions and the reactor. We want to operate this reactor such that the selectivity to
B is greater than the selectivity to C, i.e., the rate at which B forms is greater than the
rate at which C forms.
Item
VR
value
1000
Q100
P 932
k1
k2
AHRI
units
lit
lit/min
g/lit
min-1; T in K
min -1; T in K
cal/mol
cal/mol
cal/(g K)
3.16 x 1014 exp(-12,500/7)
2.52 x 10° exp(-8, 500/T)
-12,000
AHR2 -15,000
Cp 0.22
==
(a) Defining the selectivity as S = RB/Rc, determine the temperature to achieve a
selectivity of 5.
(b) Determine the temperature that gives maximum selectivity for B.
(c) Determine the rate at which heat is transferred to the surroundings to achieve a
selectivity of 4.
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