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categoryالإدارة والاقتصاد
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Consider the time and entity fixed effect model with a single explanatory variable
Yit Bo+B1Xit + √2D2i + ... + Yn Dni + 82B2t + . . . + §ÃBT₁ +Uit.
=
For the case of n = 4 and T = 3, write this model in the form Y = Xẞ + U, where, in
general,
Y
U =
-- 0 -- 0 × 90
Y =
1 X11
1 X12
X =
1 Xın
...
How would the X matrix change if you added two binary variables, D1 and B1? Demonstrate
that in this case the columns of the X matrix are not independent. Finally show that
elimination of one of the two variables is not sufficient to get rid of the multicollinearity
problem. In terms of the OLS estimator, why does perfect multicollinearity create a problem?
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