تم الحل ✓
categoryقانون بيئي
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Fourier series is just the simplest type of series that can be used to expand some well-behaved functions.
There exists a huge number of other series that can be used to expand well-behaved functions. In
electromagnetics, for instance, when dealing with problems that exhibit spherical symmetry, one
encounters the Legendre series (better known as the Fourier-Legendre series). Any well-behaved function
f(x) can be expanded into a Legendre series in the interval -1<<1 using
f(x) = Σan Pn(x),
n=0
(1)
where P(r) is the Legendre polynomial of order n, and the coefficients a,, are given by
2n+1
2
-1
1
f(x)P, (e) dr.
Unlike Fourier series coefficients D., obtaining a,, is much harder than obtaining D., and most likely is
subject to numerical integration procedures.
(2)
Write a program that calculates the coefficients defined in Eq. (2), plots a function f(z) versus zЄ [-1.1],
and plots its Legendre series representation in Eq. (1) versus r€ (-1,1]. Obtain the plots when
I
=sin Tr (you may try other functions for your own if you like). A sample is shown below.
f(x) =
f(x)
f₁(x)
f₁(x)
f10(x)
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
X
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