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categoryالهندسة الكهربائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Pre-lab, Task # 3: Using Figur 2 with Vin =10 V p-p and R-10 kn, and assuming that
the reactance of the inductor is much smaller than 10k and can be ignored, determine
the circulating current and record in Table 4.
isource(p-p)
Reoil of 10 mH
1mA
Reoil of 1 mH
Vin
Tabell 4
ли
+
Vout
Figur 2: The schematic of an RL circuit.
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Pre-lab, Task #4: Consider the circuit of Figur 2 using R-10 kn, and L-10 mH and
Vin as a 1000 Hz sine wave and 10 V p-p. Calculate the theoretical value of XL, and record
in Table 5. Assume that the frequency of the input wave changes taking the values listed
in Table 5, calculate the XL for them as well and record them in the table.
1. Build the circuit of Figur 2 using R-10 k2, and L-10 mH. Place one cable across the
generator and another across the inductor. Set the generator to a 1000 Hz sine wave and
10 V p-p. Make sure that the Bandwidth Limit of the oscilloscope is engaged for both
channels. This will reduce the signal noise and make for more accurate readings. measure
the DC coil resistances of the inductors using an ohmmeter or DMM and record in Table 4.
2. Record the peak-to-peak inductor voltage and record in Table 5.
3. Using the source current from Table 4 and the measured inductor voltage, determine the
experimental reactance and record it in Table 5. Also compute and record the deviation.
4. Repeat steps three through five for the remaining frequencies of Table 5.
5. Replace the 10 mH inductor with the 1 mH unit and repeat steps two through six, recording
results in Table 6.
6. Using the data of Table 5 and Table 6, create plots of inductive reactance versus frequency.
Frequency (Hz) XL Theory VLp-p) Exp
XL Exp % Deviation
10k
628
631
20k
1256
1,25
30k
1884
1186
40k
2512 2,45
50k
3140 3.01
60 k
3768 3.53
80 k
5024 4H8
100 k
6280 5.35
Tabell 5: Inductive reactances for L-10mH
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Frequency (Hz) XL Theory V-p) Exp XL Exp % Deviation
10k
20k
30k
40k
50k
60 k
80 k
100 k
Tabell 6: Inductive reactances for L-1mH
2.1 Questions
1. What is the relationship between inductive reactance and frequency?
2. What is the relationship between inductive reactance and inductance?
3. If the 10 mH trial had been repeated with frequencies 10 times higher than those in Table 5,
what effect would that have on the experiment?
4. Do the coil resistances have any effect on the plots?
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