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categoryالإدارة والاقتصاد
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
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Problem 1: Transportation problem (25 points)
The J. Mehta Company's production manager is planning a series of one-month production periods for
stainless steel sinks. The forecasted demand for the next four months is as follows:
Month
1
2
Demand for Stainless Steel Sinks
90
100
250
150
3
4
The Mehta firm can normally produce 75 stainless steel sinks in a month. This is done during regular
production hours at a cost of $100 per sink. If demand in any one month cannot be satisfied by regular
production, the production manager has three other choices:
(1) he can produce up to 40 more sinks per month in overtime but at a cost of $150 per sink;
(2) he can purchase a limited number of sinks from a friendly competitor for resale (the maximum
number of outside purchases over the four-month period COMBINED is 200 sinks (NOT 200
units each month), at a cost of $200 each;
(3) Or, he can fill the demand from his on-hand inventory. The ending inventory cost is $20 per
sink per month.
A constant workforce level is expected. Back orders are NOT permitted (e.g. order taken in period
3 to satisfy demand in later period 2 is not permitted). Inventory on hand at the beginning of month
1 is 40 sinks.
Winter 2020
Page 1
ADM2302 M, N, P and Q
Assignment #3
a. Formulate algebraically the above problem as a TRANSPORTATION Linear Programming
model. Define the decision variables, objective function, and constraints. (16 points)
Hint: Draw the transportation network model that corresponds to the problem, to figure out how to
formulate.
b. Formulate this same problem on a spreadsheet and SOLVE using Excel Solver (Provide the
corresponding "Excel Spreadsheet" and the "Answer Report"). Include "managerial
statements" that communicate the results of the analyses. (9 points)
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