تم الحل ✓
categoryإحصاء
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
19
m
Let the observations from treatment 1 be denoted X₁, X2,..., X, and the observations from
treatment 2 be denoted Y₁, Y2,..., Y. Let the sample means and the sample standard devia-
tions of the X's and Y's be denoted as X, Y, Sx, and Sy, respectively. The two-sample t-
statistic is defined as
where
t=
X-Y
Sp√1/m+1/n
(m-1)S+(n-1)S
Sp
=
m+n-2
t
Express & in terms of T₁ =ΣX,, T=ΣY, +ΣY, and T. =Σx? +ΣY?. Since T and T
are fixed for any permutation of the data, then is a function of T₁. Show that t is a
monotone function of T₁, and hence conclude that permutation tests based on 7, and t are
equivalent.
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