تم الحل ✓
categoryالرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
16.2.11. Let
a
Z(2) = {re Q|r=, with a, b € Z, gcd (a,b) = 1, and b odd}.
In other words, any rational number whose denominator, when written
in reduced form, is odd is in Z(2). The operations for Z(2) are the usual
addition and multiplication of rational numbers.
(a) Is Z(2) a ring? An integral domain? A field?
(b) What are the units of Z(2)?
(c) What is (3)? What is ()? What is (2)?
(d) Can you find a maximal ideal in Z(2)? Give a proof that the ideal
that you are suggesting is actually maximal.
(e) Can you identify Z(2)/(2)?
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