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categoryهندسة كيميائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
The gas-phase elementary isomerization A → B is carried out at 20 atm in a fluidized CSTR
(below) containing 100 kg of catalyst where 50% conversion is achieved.
Po=20 atm
FA
100kg
P=20 atm
X=0.5
Someone proposed to replace the CSTR with a packed bed reactor (PBR, below), the entering
pressure was 20 atm and the exit pressure was found to be 10 atm.
Po=20 atm
P=10 atm
FA
X=?
(100kg)
T
(1) What would be the conversion if No pressure drop for the PBR (10 points)?
(2) What will be the conversion in the new PBR with pressure drop (P=10atm) (30 points)?
(3) Someone wants to optimize the catalyst packing by understanding the size effect of catalyst
particles. Plot the conversion (X) as a function of particle diameter (dp) assuming everything
else is unchanged. Why does the X-dp curve look the way it does? (10 points)
A
pressure
drop
dominate
Intemal diffusion
inside catalysis
dominate.
Dp
Dp, opt.
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