تم الحل ✓
categoryالفيزياء
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
• Which of these species has the highest entropy (S°) at 25°C?
A) CO(g)
B) CH4(g)
C) NaCl(s)
D) H₂O(1)
E) Fe(s)
. Arrange these compounds in order of increasing standard molar entropy at 25°C:
C3H8(g), C2H4(g), ZnS(s), and H₂O(I).
A)
B)
C)
ZnS(s) <H₂O(1) < C3H8(g) < C2H4(g)
C2H4 (g) <H2O(1) < C3H8(g) < NaCl(s)
ZnS(s) <C3H8(g) <C2H4(g) <H2O(l)
D)
C3H8 (g) <C2H4(g) <H₂O(I) < ZnS(s)
E)
ZnS(s) <H₂O(1)<C2H4(g) <C3H8 (g)
Which one of the following reactions would you expect to have highest AS°?
•
A)
•
B)
C)
D)
CH4(g) +202(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
CzHz (g) +³/202(g) → 2002(g) + H2O(g)
+
C2H4(g) 302(g) →2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
CzHs (g) + 7/202(g) → 2002(g) + 3H2O(g)
HI has a normal boiling point of -35.4°C, and its AHvap is 21.16 kJ/mol. Calculate the
molar entropy of vaporization (ASvap).
•
A)
598 J/K-mol
B)
68.6 J/K-mol
C)
75.2 J/K-mol
D)
0.068 J/K-mol
E)
89.0 J/K-mol
A)
B)
For the reaction H2(g) + S(s) →HzS(g), AHP = -20.2 kJ/mol and AS° = +43.1J/K-mol.
Which of these statements is true?
The reaction is only spontaneous at low temperatures.
The reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures.
C)
AG° becomes less favorable as temperature increases.
D)
The reaction is spontaneous only at high temperatures.
E)
The reaction is at equilibrium at 25°C under standard conditions.
.
Kw for the auto-ionization of water, H₂O(1)→H*(aq) + OH (aq), is 1.0 × 10-14. What are
the signs (+/-) of AS° and AH° for the reaction at 25°C?
A)
AS° = (+) and AH° = (+)
B)
AS°=(+) and AH° = (-)
C)
AS°=(-) and AH° = (+)
D)
AS°=(-) and AH°= (-)
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