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categoryالهندسة الكهربائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Question 1
A circuit has in series an electromotive force given by E(t) = E, sin(wt) V, a
resistor of R, an inductor of L H, and a capacitor of C Farads.
a) Show that the steady-state current is
1
where X = Lw-
Ca
R
X
=sin out-cos out).
wt
is the reactance of the circuit and
Z=√√x²+R2 is the impedance.
b) Using the result of part (a), show that the steady-state current
[12]
may b
y be written as
Eo
i
=
Z
sin(wt - 6)
where is determined by the equations
R
coso =, sino =
KIN
z'
c) Show that the amplitude of the steady-state current is a maximum
when
1
W=
VLC
For this value of w electrical resonance is said to occur.
[3]
[3]
d) If R = 20, L = C = 10-4, and Eo = 100, find the value of w
that gives rise to electrical resonance and determine the amplitude
of the steady-state current in this case.
[2]
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