تم الحل ✓
categoryالهندسة الكهربائية
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
The table below shows the averaged load cycle of a 1000 kVA, 11,000/400 V distribution transformer
for a period of 24 hours. The transformer has core losses equal to 7 kW and full-load copper losses
equal to 12 kW.
Table 1 Averaged load cycle of a distribution transformer
Duration (hours)
6
4
8
6
Loading factor (X %)
40
60
90
75
0.7 lagging
Power Factor
0.8 lagging
0.95 lagging
0.85 lagging
(a) Using the information from the table, sketch a graph of power output versus time.
(5 marks)
(b) Calculate the total energy output in 24 hours.
[3 marks]
(c) Calculate the total energy lost in form of copper losses in 24 hours.
[3 marks]
(d) Calculate the total energy lost in form of core losses in 24 hours.
[2 marks]
(e) Calculate the energy efficiency of the transformer in 24 hours.
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