تم الحل ✓
categoryالرياضيات
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
Consider the following system of equation describing the dynamics of love affairs (see Strogatz 1988)
R = aR+bJ
j = cR+dJ
If a and c are negative, they are a measure of cautiousness (R and J try to avoid throwing themselves
at the other) and if b and d are positive, they are a measure of responsiveness (R and J get excited by
the other's advances).
In each of the following cases, describe in words the type of lovers R and J are, and do the following:
(i) plot the vector field described by the right-hand side of the above equations on the two-
dimensional phase space (R, J)
(ii) solve for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix A associated with the above equation
and plot the eigenvectors on the two-dimensional phase space (R, J) if applicable
(iii) write down the solution to the above system of equations analytically
(iv) choose 4 distinct initial conditions that you think will lead to interesting behavior and plot
the solution R(t) and J(t) versus time t
(v) for the same initial conditions, plot the solution (R(t), J(t)) on the phase space
JR = R+J
j=-R-J
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