تم الحل ✓
categoryالفيزياء
schoolبكالوريوس
event_available2026-07-15
السؤال
Transcribed Image Text:
16. Consider the Compton scattering of a photon of wavelength 2 by a free
electron moving with a momentum of magnitude P in the same direction as
that of the incident photon.
(a) Show that in this case the Compton equation (1.42) becomes
(Po+P)c
Δλ = 20ο
sin²
E-Pc
where po =h/20 is the magnitude of the incident photon momentum, op is the
photon scattering angle and E = (m² c4 + P2 c2)1/2 is the initial electron energy.
(b) What is the maximum value of the electron momentum after the collision?
Compare with the case P=0 considered in the text.
(c) Show that if the free electron initially moves with a momentum of magnitude
P in a direction opposite to that of the incident photon, the Compton shift becomes
Αλ = 20ο
(Po-P)c
E + Pc
sin²
17. Consider a photon of energy of energy E₁ = 2 eV which is scattered through an
angle op. From an electron having a kinetic energy T = 10 GeV (1GeV = 10⁹
eV) and moving initially in a direction opposite to that of the photon. What is the
energy E₁of the scattered photon?
(Hint: use the result (c) of Problem 16.)
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